一、主要道袍类型 | Main Robe Types
- 法衣（Ritual Robe）
- 用途：大型法事、祭祀仪式（如祈福、超度）。
- 颜色：黄、红、紫色（高功法师或住持专属）。
- 禁忌：非仪式场合禁用，需保持绝对洁净。
- Who wears it: Senior priests (Gao Gong) or abbots. Function: Major rituals (blessings, funerals).
Colors: Yellow, red, purple (reserved for high-ranking priests).
Taboos: Never worn casually; must be kept pristine.
- 常服（Daily Robe）
- 用途：日常修行、早晚课、小型活动。
- 颜色：青、蓝、黑色（朴素无装饰）。
- 禁忌：不可用于正式仪式。
- Who wears it: All Taoist disciples. Function: Daily practice, small ceremonies.
Colors: Cyan, blue, black (simple design).
Taboos: Not allowed in formal rituals.
- 戒衣（Precept Robe）
- 用途：受戒仪式、重大宗教活动。
- 颜色：黄色，绣北斗七星或八卦。
- 禁忌：未受戒者禁止穿戴。
- Who wears it: Ordained priests only. Function: Ordination ceremonies.
Colors: Yellow with constellations or Bagua symbols.
Taboos: Forbidden for non-ordained individuals.
- 花衣（Embroidered Robe）
- 用途：节日庆典（如神仙诞辰）。
- 颜色：红/黄底，绣仙鹤、祥云。
- 禁忌：丧葬仪式中禁用。
- Who wears it: Senior priests during festivals. Function: Festivals (e.g., deity birthdays).
Colors: Red/yellow with cranes or clouds.
Taboos: Prohibited in funerals.
二、颜色象征 | Color Symbolism
- 黄色（Yellow）：最高权威，仅限高功法师。
Symbol: Supreme authority (worn by senior priests). - 紫色（Purple）：掌门或得道高真，象征“紫气东来”。
Symbol: Leadership or enlightenment (“auspicious aura from the east”). - 红色（Red）：驱邪纳吉，用于喜庆仪式。
Symbol: Warding off evil; used in joyful events. - 青/黑色（Cyan/Black）：日常修行，象征质朴。
Symbol: Humility and simplicity in daily practice.
三、穿戴规则 | Dress Code Rules
- 初入道者：仅穿青色常服，无花纹。
New Disciples: Plain cyan robes, no patterns. - 普通道士：可穿蓝/黑色常服，小型仪式披单色法衣。
Ordinary Priests: Blue/black robes; plain ritual robes for minor ceremonies. - 高功法师：正式场合穿黄/紫色法衣，配法冠。
Senior Priests: Yellow/purple robes with crowns in major rituals. - 掌门：特殊法衣（如绣龙纹紫色袍）。
Leaders: Unique robes (e.g., purple with dragon embroidery).
四、重要禁忌 | Key Taboos
- 不可混搭：常服和法衣不得混穿。
No Mixing: Daily robes ≠ ritual robes. - 尊重传统：穿戴时需庄重，忌轻浮举止。
Respect: Wear with solemnity; no casual behavior. - 清洁保存：折叠时图案朝上，忌倒置。
Care: Store face-up; never upside down.
道袍是道教修行者身份与信仰的象征，遵守规范是对文化的尊重。
Taoist robes symbolize identity and faith. Following these rules shows respect for tradition.